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Alexander Greek Thomson was chief architect to the Second City of the Empire and drew his inspiration from far off lands despite never once leaving the country of his birth.

From unique houses to churches, villas to significant commercial developments such as the Egyptian Halls, Thomson's signature is writ large around Glasgow. Ornate pillars and intricate design mean that a Thomson property is more a work of art and an attractive always-functional building. Throughout his working life he showed that the design of city buildings can rise above both the boring and mundane.

Thomson's finest commercial building was the Egyptian Halls. Work started in March 1870 to provide new commercial premises for iron manufacturer James Robertson but in true Thomson style the completed work was far more than a mundane commercial property. A trade journal of the time described the halls as 'probably the architect's most successful effort... we doubt if its equal for originality and grandeur could be found in any city'.

The Egyptian Halls are none-the-less an architectural puzzle. For a start, it is not really Egyptian at all and those upper columns, despite their squat proportions, seem to be modelled on the Corinthian order of the 'Tower of the Winds' of Athens - a model of what was for Thomson, timeless perfection.

This building completed in 1872 was not so much a warehouse as a shopping centre-cum-bazaar apparently built in emulation of the Egyptian Hall in Piccadilly. Possibly the ground floor shops have been Egyptian in inspiration - especially when there were Thomson's massive and exotic cast-iron lamps standing on the pavement outside. It was evidently designed to attract attention and it seems to get heavier towards the top. We cannot know if this is the thinking that lay behind this unique design, but with the mind of 'Greek' Thomson nothing seems impossible or surprising.'

Adapted from, Alexander Thomson-The Unknown Genius by Gavin Stamp.
Laurence King Publishing 1999.

The name is puzzling, but as the building was not so much a warehouse as a bazaar or shopping-centre with an exhibition gallery, it was surely taken from the Egyptian Hall in Piccadilly in London with its neo-Egyptian facade by P.F. Robinson, which had opened in 1812.

With a lecture room, bazaar and large central hall or ‘Waterloo Gallery’ in which a complete Egyptian tomb from Thebes was once exhibited as well as curiosities, antiques and paintings by B.R. Haydon; hence the prominent magnificence of the Union Street facade.

From the Glasgow Herald,
11 December 1873

 

Egyptian Halls - Union Street, Glasgow G1 4PL | Property Misrepresentations Act 1991
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